{"product_id":"the-structure-of-world-history-from-modes-of-production-to-modes-of-exchange-kojin-karatani","title":"The Structure of World History: From Modes of Production to Modes of Exchange | Kojin Karatani","description":"\u003cp\u003e376 pages | Duke University Press | Paperback | 3.28.2014\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this major, paradigm-shifting work, Kojin Karatani systematically re-reads Marx's version of world history, shifting the focus of critique from modes of production to modes of exchange. Karatani seeks to understand both Capital-Nation-State, the interlocking system that is the dominant form of modern global society, and the possibilities for superseding it. In \u003ci\u003eThe Structure of World History\u003c\/i\u003e, he traces different modes of exchange, including the pooling of resources that characterizes nomadic tribes, the gift exchange systems developed after the adoption of fixed-settlement agriculture, the exchange of obedience for protection that arises with the emergence of the state, the commodity exchanges that characterize capitalism, and, finally, a future mode of exchange based on the return of gift exchange, albeit modified for the contemporary moment. He argues that this final stage-marking the overcoming of capital, nation, and state-is best understood in light of Kant's writings on eternal peace. \u003ci\u003eThe Structure of World History\u003c\/i\u003e is in many ways the capstone of Karatani's brilliant career, yet it also signals new directions in his thought.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bookspace Columbus","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51384084300023,"sku":"THSTRCTRFWRLDHSTRY","price":29.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0435\/6299\/1768\/files\/TheStructureofWorldHistory-FromModesofProductiontoModesofExchange.jpg?v=1792675867","url":"https:\/\/bookspacecolumbus.com\/products\/the-structure-of-world-history-from-modes-of-production-to-modes-of-exchange-kojin-karatani","provider":"Bookspace Columbus","version":"1.0","type":"link"}